[Sustain] Mozambique, Bio-fuels Superpower..?
Eric Brooks
brookse at igc.org
Fri Jan 25 01:40:15 PST 2008
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* volume 12, issue #21 - Thursday, November 22, 2007*
sponsored by:
<http://www.gasandoil.com/goc/marketintelligence/era/emerging_chinese_energy_challenge_in_africa.htm>
Will Mozambique become a biofuel superpower?
30-10-07 Investment committed to biofuel projects in Mozambique totals $
700 mm, which will put the country at the cutting edge of clean energy
production in Africa.
According to The Investor, a weekly publication of AIM, Central African
Mining and Exploration Company (CAMEC) pledged to invest $ 510 mm over
the next few years in producing ethanol from sugar cane.
Until CAMEC's investment was announced, the main biofuel project in the
country was that of state oil company Petromoc and agricultural
cooperative Cofamosa, worth an estimated $ 125 mm. Another project being
carried out by the government includes spending $ 14 mm on a factory for
ethanol production.
Mozambique Biofuel Industries (MBI), owned by South African investors,
plans to invest some $ 18 mm and more recently, Canada's Energem
Resources announced it would invest up to $ 5.5 mm on a jatropha
plantation.
Mozambique has only recently begun to understand that it is a "biofuel
superpower," it is reported. Its agro-ecological resources allow for the
production of a wide range of efficient energy crops, including cassava,
sugarcane and jatropha, AIM said.
Analysts affiliated with the International Energy Agency estimate that
the country can produce around 7 ExaJoules (EJ) of biofuels sustainably.
Mozambique currently consumes around 590,000 tons of oil products per
year, the bulk being diesel, which equates to around 0.18 EJ.
Achieving full energy independence is well within reach. When it comes
to the availability of land for energy crops, the country currently uses
around 4.3 mm hectares out of a total of 63.5 mm hectares of potential
arable land, or 6.6 %.
Moreover, some 41 mm hectares of poor-quality land are available for the
production of energy crops that require few inputs and are not suitable
for food production.
Source: www.downstreamtoday.com / Xinhua News Agency
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